Austins Inkspot - HTML Cheat Sheet

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HTML Cheat Sheet
Basic Tags
<html></html>	Creates an HTML document
<head></head>	Sets off the title and other information that isn't displayed on the Web page itself
<body></body>	Sets off the visible portion of the document

Header Tags
<title></title>	Puts the name of the document in the title bar

Body Attributes
<body bgcolor=?>	Sets the background color, using name or hex value
<body text=?>	Sets the text color, using name or hex value
<body link=?>	Sets the color of links, using name or hex value
<body vlink=?>	Sets the color of followed links, using name or hex value
<body alink=?>	Sets the color of links on click

Text Tags
<pre></pre>	Creates preformatted text
<h1></h1>	Creates the largest headline
<h6></h6>	Creates the smallest headline
<strong></strong>	Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold)
<em></em>	Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold)
<tt></tt>	Creates teletype, or typewriter-style text
<cite></cite>	Creates a citation, usually italic
<font size=?></font>	Sets size of font, from 1 to 7
<font color=?></font>	Sets font color, using name or hex value

Links
<a href="URL"></a>	Creates a hyperlink
<a href="mailto:EMAIL"></a>	Creates a mailto link
<a name="NAME"></a>	Creates a target location within a document
<a href="#NAME"></a>	Links to that target location from elsewhere in the document

Formatting
<p>	Creates a new paragraph
<p align=?>	Aligns a paragraph to the left, right, or center
<br>	Inserts a line break
<blockquote></blockquote>	Indents text from both sides
<dl></dl>	Creates a definition list
<dt>	Precedes each definition term
<dd>	Precedes each definition
<ol></ol>	Creates a numbered list
<li>	Precedes each list item and adds a number
<ul></ul>	Creates a bulleted list
<li>	Precedes each list item and adds the bullet
<div align=?>	A generic tag used to format large blocks of HTML; also used for stylesheets

Graphical Elements
<img src="name">	Adds an image
<img src="name" align=?>	Aligns an image: left, right, center, bottom, top, middle
<img src="name" border=?>	Sets size of border around an image
<hr>	Inserts a horizontal rule
<hr size=?>	Sets size (height) of rule
<hr width=?>	Sets width of rule in percentage or absolute value
<hr noshade>	Creates a rule without a shadow
<img oynsrc= "*" start="*" loop=?>	Insert movie clip
<bgsound src="***" loop=?\|infinite>	Insert sound clip

Tables
<table></table>	Creates a table
<tr></tr>	Sets off each row in a table
<td></td>	Sets off each cell in a row
<th></th>	Sets off the table header (a normal cell with bold, centered text)

Table Attributes
<table border=#>	Sets width of border around table cells
<table cellspacing=#>	Sets amount of space between table cells
<table cellpadding=#>	Sets amount of space between a cell's border and its contents
<table width=# or %>	Sets width of table in pixels or as a percentage of document width
<tr align=?> or <td align=?>	Sets alignment for cell(s) (left, center, or right)
<tr valign=?> or <td valign=?>	Sets vertical alignment for cell(s) (top, middle, or bottom)
<td colspan=#>	Sets number of columns a cell should span (default=1)
<td rowspan=#>	Sets number of rows a cell should span (default=1)
<td nowrap>	Prevents the lines within a cell from being broken to fit

Frames
<frameset></frameset>	Precedes the <body> tag in a frames document; can also be nested in other framesets
<frameset rows="value,value">	Defines the rows within a frameset, using number in pixels or percentage of width
<frameset cols="value,value">	Defines the columns within a frameset, using number in pixels or percentage of width
<frame>	Defines a single frame within a frameset
<noframes></noframes>	Defines what will appear on browsers that don't support frames

Frames Attributes
<frame src="URL">	Specifies which HTML document should be displayed
<frame name="name">	Names the frame so it may be targeted by other frames
<frame marginwidth=#>	Defines the left and right margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1
<frame marginheight=#>	Defines the top and bottom margins for the frame; must be equal to or greater than 1
<frame scrolling=VALUE>	Sets whether the frame has a scroll bar; value may equal "yes," "no," or "auto." (The default, as in ordinary documents, is auto.)
<frame noresize>	Prevents the user from resizing a frame

Forms
<form></form>	Creates all forms
<select multiple name="NAME" size=?></select>	Creates a scrolling menu. Size sets the number of menu items visible before you need to scroll.
<option>	Sets off each menu item
<select name="NAME"></select>	Creates a pulldown menu
<option>	Sets off each menu item
<textarea name="NAME" cols=40 rows=8></textarea>	Creates a text box area - columns set the width; rows set the height.
<input type="checkbox" name="NAME">	Creates a checkbox - text follows tag.
<input type="radio" name="NAME" value="x">	Creates a radio button - text follows tag
<input type=text name="foo" size=20>	Creates a one-line text area - size sets length in characters.
<input type="submit" value="NAME">	Creates a Submit button
<input type="image" border=0 name="NAME" src="name.gif">	Creates a Submit button using an image
<input type="reset">	Creates a Reset button